Cisco Certification Lab Test with Routing and Switching

CCNA LAB TEST PAPER {Routing and Switching}


Take three routers R1 R2 and R3
Take Three Switches S1 S2 and S3
Ris is connected to S1 and R2 
R2 is connected to S2 R1 and R3
R3 is connected to R2 and S3
Syslog Server connected with S1
NTP Server connected with S2 
PC1 is connected with S3
Telnet server is configured on all three switch S1 S2 and S3 with same username and password.
SSH is configured on all three Routers R1 R2 and R3.


how to install Palo Alto firewall on VirtualBox in Just few simple steps.

  how to install Palo Alto firewall on VirtualBox in Just few simple steps.

How to install Palo Alto on VirtualBox wihin few minutes in just few simple steps. In this video I'll show you how to install Palo Alto firewall on VirtualBox in Just few simple steps. Palo Alto Firewall Configuration & Features with Satish Tiwary on Virtualbox software inside windows11.
Palo Alto Firewall setup in VirtualBoxis quite easy what you need is just virtualbox software and palo alto firewall iso file. PALO ALTO VM SETUP in windows 11 through virtualbox and vmware both possible.I have shown here using virtualbox. Download Palo Alto Firewall VM and Create A Simple Lab In VirtualBox for network security training practice. Download Palo Alto Firewall VM and Create A Simple Lab In VMWare Workstation. palo alto firewall is so popular and in so demand now a days. paloalto firewall is latest generation firewall. firewall lab practice is possible if you learn how to setup this on your machine. palo alto firewall configuration is not that tough. palo alto training videos i will add more in future. palo alto firewall features are so impressive thats why its so popular. palo alto firewall configuration example what is palo alto firewall,palo alto firewall setup palo alto firewall tutorial palo alto firewall configuration guide palo alto firewall guide how palo alto firewall works palo alto firewall online training palo alto firewall basic configuration palo alto firewall initial


JioFiber Router Login and password with complete Security

 Learn how to Login JioFiber Router using default username and password and also how to secure your Jiofiber Router from hackers.

jiofiber router login problem solved in this tutorial.
jiofiber router and default username and password also revealed.
JioFiber Router Login Password and Security in 2024 in depth.
jiofiber router status about connected clients
jiofiber router complete security
jiofiber router password is not enough fro your jiofiber security. hackers can easily hacked your router password using bruteforce attack. so to protect your jiofiber router you must follow the tips i mentioned in this video.


30 Linux Admin Inteviews Questions

These Could be Top 30 Linux Admin Inteviews Questions which can be asked during your Linux System admin Job or Tech Support Engineer Jobs. I will keep Adding More Questions to This. So keep reading after every few weeks.

1.Explain What do you mean By Cloud Computing ? 
2.Explain the Boot Process in Linux ?
 3.What is the size of MBR (Master Boot Record)? 
4.What is RAID 6? 
5.What is swap and why it is used? 
6.What are the filesystem in Linux? 
7.What is the difference between ext3 and ext4 filesystem?
 8.What is cache memory and how to clean it?
 9.What is VLAN ? Can you Configure Routers and Switches? 
10.What is the difference between Routers and Switches? 
11.How will you go to Single User Mode in Linux?
 12.What is the Process ID (PID) of init process? 13.What is the user id of root user? 
14.What are the special Permissions in LINUX? 
15.How will you check free memory in LINUX? 
16.How will you check free disk space in LINUX? 
17.How will you check type of filesystem in LINUX using Command Line Feature in LINUX? 
18.What is the size of PE? 
19.What is LVM? 
20.Have you configured  NFS server?
 21.Have you configured MAIL server?
 22.What is DNS ? Explain in Detail? Why it is used? 
23.What is the port number of DHCP Server? 
24.What are the different types of  RAID? 
25.What is SUID?
 26.What is the use of inittab file in LINUX?
 What are the different runlevels in inittab file?
 27.What is the Significance of runlevel 2 in inittab file?
 28.You have lost /etc/fstab file? How will you recover /etc/fstab file? 
29.How will you check PE size in LVM? 30.How will you define PE size when configuring LVM?
31.What is LAMP? Have you configured it? 
32.What do you mean by  LVM over RAID?  
33.What do you mean by lvm over loop device?
 34.What is the  major difference between LVM  and RAID ? 
35.Tell me the name of the directory where website hosted? 

100 Web Vulnerabilities you should know as a Web application Penetration Tester

100 Web Vulnerabilities you should know as a Web application Penetration Tester

If you are working as web application penetration testing engineer you must know all the below listed vulnerablities.

100 Web Vulnerabilities, categorized into various types : 😀

SO lets Try to understand all these one by one:

⚡️TYPES OF Injection Vulnerabilities:

1. SQL Injection (SQLi)

This is Relates to SQL language or you can say about database query language.

2. Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)

Mostly found in web sites or web application. using this trick cyber expers all over the world find vulnerablities in web sites or web applications.

3. Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

It is also related to website.

4. Remote Code Execution (RCE)

This trick is used to execute code remotely.

5. Command Injection

Injecting any command either on a website web appl or os.

6. XML Injection

7. LDAP Injection

8. XPath Injection

9. HTML Injection

10. Server-Side Includes (SSI) Injection

11. OS Command Injection

12. Blind SQL Injection

13. Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) ⚡️ Broken Authentication and Session Management: 14. Session Fixation 15. Brute Force Attack 16. Session Hijacking 17. Password Cracking 18. Weak Password Storage 19. Insecure Authentication 20. Cookie Theft 21. Credential Reuse ⚡️ Sensitive Data Exposure: 22. Inadequate Encryption 23. Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) 24. Data Leakage 25. Unencrypted Data Storage 26. Missing Security Headers 27. Insecure File Handling ⚡️ Security Misconfiguration: 28. Default Passwords 29. Directory Listing 30. Unprotected API Endpoints 31. Open Ports and Services 32. Improper Access Controls 33. Information Disclosure 34. Unpatched Software 35. Misconfigured CORS 36. HTTP Security Headers Misconfiguration ⚡️ XML-Related Vulnerabilities: 37. XML External Entity (XXE) Injection 38. XML Entity Expansion (XEE) 39. XML Bomb ⚡️ Broken Access Control: 40. Inadequate Authorization 41. Privilege Escalation 42. Insecure Direct Object References 43. Forceful Browsing 44. Missing Function-Level Access Control ⚡️ Insecure Deserialization: 45. Remote Code Execution via Deserialization 46. Data Tampering 47. Object Injection ⚡️ API Security Issues: 48. Insecure API Endpoints 49. API Key Exposure 50. Lack of Rate Limiting 51. Inadequate Input Validation ⚡️ Insecure Communication: 52. Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) Attack 53. Insufficient Transport Layer Security 54. Insecure SSL/TLS Configuration 55. Insecure Communication Protocols ⚡️ Client-Side Vulnerabilities: 56. DOM-based XSS 57. Insecure Cross-Origin Communication 58. Browser Cache Poisoning 59. Clickjacking 60. HTML5 Security Issues ⚡️ Denial of Service (DoS): 61. Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) 62. Application Layer DoS 63. Resource Exhaustion 64. Slowloris Attack 65. XML Denial of Service ⚡️ Other Web Vulnerabilities: 66. Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) 67. HTTP Parameter Pollution (HPP) 68. Insecure Redirects and Forwards 69. File Inclusion Vulnerabilities 70. Security Header Bypass 71. Clickjacking 72. Inadequate Session Timeout 73. Insufficient Logging and Monitoring 74. Business Logic Vulnerabilities 75. API Abuse ⚡️ Mobile Web Vulnerabilities: 76. Insecure Data Storage on Mobile Devices 77. Insecure Data Transmission on Mobile Devices 78. Insecure Mobile API Endpoints 79. Mobile App Reverse Engineering

⚡️ IoT Web Vulnerabilities:

This is used in Internet of Things related Vulnerablities.

80. Insecure IoT Device Management 81. Weak Authentication on IoT Devices 82. IoT Device Vulnerabilities

⚡️ Web of Things (WoT) Vulnerabilities:

This is also part of IOT but only on web Part.

83. Unauthorized Access to Smart Homes 84. IoT Data Privacy Issues

⚡️ Authentication Bypass:

This trick used to bupass authentication system on web or remote login program.

85. Insecure "Remember Me" Functionality 86. CAPTCHA Bypass

⚡️ Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF):

Server side script.

87. Blind SSR 88. Time-Based Blind SSRF ⚡️ Content Spoofing: 89. MIME Sniffing 90. X-Content-Type-Options Bypass 91. Content Security Policy (CSP) Bypass ⚡️ Business Logic Flaws: 92. Inconsistent Validation 93. Race Conditions 94. Order Processing Vulnerabilities 95. Price Manipulation 96. Account Enumeration 97. User-Based Flaws ⚡️ Zero-Day Vulnerabilities: 98. Unknown Vulnerabilities 99. Unpatched Vulnerabilities 100. Day-Zero Exploits

⚡️ Injection Vulnerabilities: 1. SQL Injection (SQLi) 2. Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) 3. Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) 4. Remote Code Execution (RCE) 5. Command Injection 6. XML Injection 7. LDAP Injection 8. XPath Injection 9. HTML Injection 10. Server-Side Includes (SSI) Injection 11. OS Command Injection 12. Blind SQL Injection 13. Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) ⚡️ Broken Authentication and Session Management: 14. Session Fixation 15. Brute Force Attack 16. Session Hijacking 17. Password Cracking 18. Weak Password Storage 19. Insecure Authentication 20. Cookie Theft 21. Credential Reuse ⚡️ Sensitive Data Exposure: 22. Inadequate Encryption 23. Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) 24. Data Leakage 25. Unencrypted Data Storage 26. Missing Security Headers 27. Insecure File Handling ⚡️ Security Misconfiguration: 28. Default Passwords 29. Directory Listing 30. Unprotected API Endpoints 31. Open Ports and Services 32. Improper Access Controls 33. Information Disclosure 34. Unpatched Software 35. Misconfigured CORS 36. HTTP Security Headers Misconfiguration ⚡️ XML-Related Vulnerabilities: 37. XML External Entity (XXE) Injection 38. XML Entity Expansion (XEE) 39. XML Bomb ⚡️ Broken Access Control: 40. Inadequate Authorization 41. Privilege Escalation 42. Insecure Direct Object References 43. Forceful Browsing 44. Missing Function-Level Access Control ⚡️ Insecure Deserialization: 45. Remote Code Execution via Deserialization 46. Data Tampering 47. Object Injection ⚡️ API Security Issues: 48. Insecure API Endpoints 49. API Key Exposure 50. Lack of Rate Limiting 51. Inadequate Input Validation ⚡️ Insecure Communication: 52. Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) Attack 53. Insufficient Transport Layer Security 54. Insecure SSL/TLS Configuration 55. Insecure Communication Protocols ⚡️ Client-Side Vulnerabilities: 56. DOM-based XSS 57. Insecure Cross-Origin Communication 58. Browser Cache Poisoning 59. Clickjacking 60. HTML5 Security Issues ⚡️ Denial of Service (DoS): 61. Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) 62. Application Layer DoS 63. Resource Exhaustion 64. Slowloris Attack 65. XML Denial of Service ⚡️ Other Web Vulnerabilities: 66. Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) 67. HTTP Parameter Pollution (HPP) 68. Insecure Redirects and Forwards 69. File Inclusion Vulnerabilities 70. Security Header Bypass 71. Clickjacking 72. Inadequate Session Timeout 73. Insufficient Logging and Monitoring 74. Business Logic Vulnerabilities 75. API Abuse ⚡️ Mobile Web Vulnerabilities: 76. Insecure Data Storage on Mobile Devices 77. Insecure Data Transmission on Mobile Devices 78. Insecure Mobile API Endpoints 79. Mobile App Reverse Engineering ⚡️ IoT Web Vulnerabilities: 80. Insecure IoT Device Management 81. Weak Authentication on IoT Devices 82. IoT Device Vulnerabilities ⚡️ Web of Things (WoT) Vulnerabilities: 83. Unauthorized Access to Smart Homes 84. IoT Data Privacy Issues ⚡️ Authentication Bypass: 85. Insecure "Remember Me" Functionality 86. CAPTCHA Bypass ⚡️ Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF): 87. Blind SSR 88. Time-Based Blind SSRF ⚡️ Content Spoofing: 89. MIME Sniffing 90. X-Content-Type-Options Bypass 91. Content Security Policy (CSP) Bypass ⚡️ Business Logic Flaws: 92. Inconsistent Validation 93. Race Conditions 94. Order Processing Vulnerabilities 95. Price Manipulation 96. Account Enumeration 97. User-Based Flaws ⚡️ Zero-Day Vulnerabilities: 98. Unknown Vulnerabilities 99. Unpatched Vulnerabilities 100. Day-Zero Exploits

ospf routing configuration Lab using Cisco Packet Tracer

 

ospf routing configuration Lab using Cisco Packet Tracer



ospf routing configuration step by step 


0

ospf routing configuration example 

ospf routing configuration using Total  Five  routers



ospf routing configuration showing total  14 Network



ospf routing configuration example in packet tracer

ospf routing


Start Configuring OSP on each Router One by One:

In this lab you have to use wild card mask in place of subnet mask while doing routing.

Note: Here I am not going to show you how to configure ip address.I assume you guys already have an idea how to assign ip address.


OSPF Routing Configuration on Router0:


Router(config)#route ospf 1

Router(config-router)#network 20.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)#network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)#net 30.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0


OSPF Routing Configuration on Router1:


Router(config)#route ospf 1

Router(config-router)#net 40.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)#net 50.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)#net 60.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0


OSPF Routing Configuration on Router2:


Router(config)#route ospf 1

Router(config-router)#net 70.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)#net 80.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)#net 90.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0


OSPF Routing Configuration on Router3:


Router(config)#route ospf 1

Router(config-router)#net 100.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)#net 101.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)#net 102.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0



OSPF Routing Configuration on Router4:


Router(config)#route ospf 1

Router(config-router)#net 103.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Router(config-router)#net 104.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

Digital Marketing Test Paper-1 Ethical hacking Tuition center jaipur

Digital Marketing Test Paper-1 Ethical hacking Tuition center 

This is theDigital Marketing Test Paper-1 

Ethical hacking Tuition center jaipur 


Lab Questions 1: How to write html codes in windows? show with an example.



Lab Questions 2: Download and setup XAMPP and create database inside windows.



Lab Questions 3 : Write opening and closing tab with an example for

                            a) html programming

                            b) php Programming

                            c) Javascript programming



Lab Questions 4: how to Setup multiple wordpress website on windows machine using xampp?



Lab Questions 5: how to install themes and pluging in Wordpress?



Lab Questions 6: How to create page and sub pages inside page in wordpress?




How to install VirtualBox on Macbook Air M1/M2

 

How to hide identity completely using Kali Linux

 How to hide identity completely using Kali Linux

Cisco Certification Lab Test with Routing and Switching

CCNA LAB TEST PAPER {Routing and Switching} Take three routers R1 R2 and R3 Take Three Switches S1 S2 and S3 Ris is connected to S1 and R2  ...